Product Specifications

Silliker Testing Standards

Microbiological and Chemical Specifications for Raw Pecan Meats

Microbiological Specifications
Analyte Specification
SalmonellaNegative in 25 grams
E. coliLess than 0.3 MPN
Coliform100 per gram (max)
Yeast500 per gram (max)
Mold500 per gram (max)
AflatoxinLess than 20 ppb
Total Plate Count10,000 per gram (max)
ListeriaNegative
Aerobic Plate Count10,000 per gram (max)

Notes: MPN = statistical estimate of low bacterial counts; ppb = parts per billion.

Chemical Specifications
Analyte Specification
Moisture5% (max)
Peroxide Value5 meq/kg (max)
Free Fatty Acids0.5% (max)

Pecan Grades

  1. Fancy means that the kernel is mostly golden color or lighter, with not more than 25 percent of the surface darker than golden, and none of the surface darker than light brown.
  2. Choice means that the kernel has more than 25 percent of its surface light brown, but not more than 25 percent of the surface darker than light brown, and none of the surface darker than medium brown.
  3. Standard means that the kernel has more than 25 percent of the surface medium brown, but not more than 25 percent of the surface darker than medium brown, and none of the surface darker than dark brown (very dark-brown or blackish-brown discoloration).